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Treatment For ADHD Psychosocial therapy is the most common treatment for add. The medications contain stimulants such as methylphenidate, amphetamine and atomoxetine. They can also be nonstimulants, like clonidine and Guanfacine. Stimulant medications should not be used by patients who have active substance abuse problems but they can be considered in those who are in stable in remission. Combination treatment with antidepressants (particularly SSRIs) is also an option. Stimulants Stimulants increase norepinephrine and dopamine levels between synapses in the brain. This improves focus and reduces the intensity of impulses and hyperactivity. treatment for adhd in adults prescribe stimulant drugs to treat ADHD. They may prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin) or amphetamines, which are very similar medications. The type of medicine prescribed depends on the biochemistry of each individual and how they react to it. It may take up to seven days for the full effects of a medication to become evident. Increased concentration, improved memory, better sleep, and a decrease in impulse control are all indications that the medicine is working. These medications can cause side effects, such as diminished appetite and trouble sleeping, and they may increase heart rate and blood pressure. Some people with an illness like high blood pressure or heart disease should not take these medications. They are highly prone for abuse and are closely controlled drugs. Only paediatricians, psychiatrists or neurologists, and in some situations, general practitioners may prescribe them. You can find them in the form of tablets, pills patches, or patches that are applied to the skin or liquids. Children and adolescents who are dependent on stimulants are often affected by weight loss and a lack of appetite. They can also develop disorders when the dose is too high. If this happens, the doctor may reduce the dosage to avoid the drug from leading to a worsening of symptoms. Stimulant medicines are used for around 70 to 80% of children and adults with ADHD. The majority of children and adolescents find that their symptoms improve when treated. holistic treatment for adhd is particularly relevant for children with parents, teachers, or carers who can report improvements. The early use of stimulants may reduce the risk of addiction disorders later in life. Wilens and colleagues79,80 Katusic and colleagues81,82 and Biederman et al83 found that treatment with stimulants reduces the risk for substance use disorders in adolescence, but the protective effect diminishes by early adulthood.